A blocked air filter can have a major effect on the performance of your engine. It reduces the amount of air supplied to the engine, leading to an increase in unburned fuel that is converted to soot residue. This soot can accumulate at the tips of the spark plugs, preventing them from emitting an adequate spark. As a result, the car may jerk sharply, idle, and in some cases, the engine may even fail. The engine needs a functional air filter to stop insects, dust, and other particles from entering the cylinders.
Many manufacturers and engine experts suggest replacing an air filter every 19,000 km (approximately 12,000 miles) or every year. This is a common issue associated with dirty or clogged air filters and should be addressed immediately. Your internal combustion engine must mix approximately 10,000 liters of air with each liter of fuel to work efficiently. An unsealed air filter allows unfiltered air (containing dust, debris, and just about anything else) to enter the engine. An insufficient air supply means that the engine is likely to burn with a mixture in which fuel predominates, which will not burn completely before entering the exhaust pipe and exiting the vehicle in the form of black residue (soot).
The consequences of a clogged or dirty air filter go beyond strange engine noises and suffocation capacity. When the vehicle is stationary or idling, you should hear the gentle vibrations of a running engine. However, if you live in an area with a lot of dirt and dust, you may want to consider changing your air filter more often. During the exhaust stroke, the engine releases nitrogen, carbon dioxide and water vapor, which are even hotter than inhaled air. In general, engines compensate for the decrease in oxygen by consuming more fuel to generate enough energy to move at the same speed or distance that the vehicle could travel with a clean, functional air filter.
Protecting the engine from dust, dirt and other contaminants is undoubtedly one of the most important functions of an air filter. It is important to note that if your car has been running with a clogged air filter for some time, it is likely that other components have been affected as well. The spark plugs may be covered in soot residue and need to be replaced. The oxygen sensor may also be damaged due to lack of oxygen in the exhaust system. In addition, your car's fuel economy may suffer due to increased fuel consumption. In conclusion, it is essential to replace your car's air filter regularly in order to maintain optimal performance and prevent damage to other components.
A clogged air filter can cause serious problems for your car's engine and should be addressed immediately.